Retrieval-induced forgetting: Testing the competition assumption of inhibition theory.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Retrieval-induced forgetting: testing the competition assumption of inhibition theory.
Practicing the retrieval of some information can lead to poorer retrieval of other related information, a phenomenon called retrieval-induced forgetting (RIF). This pattern has been explained as the result of inhibition of the related information during practice (Anderson, 2003). A core assumption of this inhibition account is that, to be suppressed, the related information must compete with th...
متن کاملRetrieval-induced forgetting without competition: Testing the retrieval specificity assumption of the inhibition theory
According to the inhibition theory of forgetting (Anderson, Journal of Memory and Language 49:415-445, 2003; Anderson, Bjork, & Bjork, Psychonomic Bulletin & Review 7:522-530, 2000), retrieval practice on a subset of target items leads to forgetting for the other, nontarget items, due to the fact that these other items interfere during the retrieval process and have to be inhibited in order to ...
متن کاملOn testing the strength independence assumption in retrieval-induced forgetting
Strength independence refers to the assumption that in a retrieval-induced forgetting paradigm, the increase in performance for the practiced items (RP+) is independent of the decrease for the related and supposedly inhibited items (RP-). One way in which this assumption has been tested is by examining the correlation over subjects between these two measures. The finding that there is no such c...
متن کاملInhibition in Goal Systems: A Retrieval-Induced Forgetting Account.
In social psychological models of goals, particular means or goals that receive more activation are pursued while their counterparts are "inhibited." To account for inhibition, these theories emphasize structural distribution of resources and the consequences of goal or means choices. Absent are alternate accounts of inhibition based on memory processes that rely on retrieval or recall of items...
متن کامل[Durability of retrieval-induced forgetting].
Previous research has shown that the act of remembering can cause forgetting of related information which is known as retrieval-induced forgetting. This study investigates the durability of this inhibitory effect over time. The participants were 92 university students. Using a standard retrieval-practice paradigm, we manipulated the delay between retrieval-practice and a final category-cued rec...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology/Revue canadienne de psychologie expérimentale
سال: 2012
ISSN: 1878-7290,1196-1961
DOI: 10.1037/a0027277